Turabian Citation Generator
Free Turabian 9th edition citation generator for student papers, theses, and dissertations. Produces footnotes and bibliography entries instantly.
How to cite in Turabian
Real examples generated by our Turabian engine for the most common source types.
Reference entry
Goodall, Jane. "The effects of climate change on coral reefs." National Geographic. May 12, 2023. https://www.nationalgeographic.com/environment/coral-reefs
Footnote
Jane Goodall, "The effects of climate change on coral reefs," National Geographic, May 12, 2023, https://www.nationalgeographic.com/environment/coral-reefs.
Reference entry
Dawkins, Richard. The Selfish Gene. 4th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2016.
Footnote
Richard Dawkins, The Selfish Gene (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2016), .
Reference entry
Doudna, Jennifer A and Emmanuelle Charpentier. "A programmable dual-RNA–guided DNA endonuclease." Science 346, no. 6213 (2014): 1258096. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1258096.
Footnote
Jennifer Doudna, "A programmable dual-RNA–guided DNA endonuclease," Science 346, no. 6213 (2014): 1258096.
Who uses Turabian?
Cite specific sources in Turabian
Turabian FAQ
What is Turabian style?
Turabian is a student-oriented version of the Chicago Manual of Style, created by Kate Turabian for research papers, theses, and dissertations.
Is Turabian the same as Chicago?
They are nearly identical. Turabian simplifies a few rules for students but follows Chicago's notes-bibliography structure.
Does Turabian use footnotes?
Yes — Turabian commonly uses footnotes for citations along with a bibliography at the end of the paper.
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